Who is Sir Samuel Griffith and what did he do?
Griffith was involved in the drafting of the federal Judiciary Act 1903, which established the High Court of Australia, and was subsequently nominated by Alfred Deakin to become the inaugural Chief Justice.
Where was Sir Samuel Griffith born?
Merthyr Tydfil, United KingdomSamuel Griffith / Place of birthMerthyr Tydfil is the main town in Merthyr Tydfil County Borough, Wales, administered by Merthyr Tydfil County Borough Council. It is about 23 miles north of Cardiff. Wikipedia
Who was the Queenslander who wrote the first draft of the constitution?
It was eventually drafted over a series of conventions from 1891 to 1898. The first was the National Australasian Convention. It opened in Sydney on 2 March 1891 and was led by Queensland premier Samuel Griffith. 7 delegates appointed by each of the Australian colonies attended.
When was Sir Samuel Griffith born?
June 21, 1845Samuel Griffith / Date of birth
What did Charles Kingston do?
He was a leading figure in the popular movement for federation, and in 1900, he travelled to London with Edmund Barton and Alfred Deakin to oversee the passage of the federation bill through the Parliament of the United Kingdom. The Liberal and Democratic Union would not be formed until the 1906 election.
What did Andrew Inglis Clark do?
Clark was a Tasmanian delegate to the Australasian Federation Conference in 1890, and the National Australasian Convention in 1891. For the latter, he prepared the draft of a federal constitution. This formed the principal basis for the draft constitution eventually recommended by the 1891 convention.
Who wrote the Australian Constitution?
The constitution gave the six colonies the status of states within the new federation. Australian constitutional law has developed from the interpretation of the constitution by the High Court….Constitution of Australia.
Commonwealth of Australia Constitution | |
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Author(s) | Constitutional Conventions, 1891 and 1897-98 |
Signatories | Queen Victoria |
Who mainly wrote the Constitution?
James Madison
James Madison is known as the Father of the Constitution because of his pivotal role in the document’s drafting as well as its ratification.
Who were the writers of the Commonwealth constitution?
Constitution of Australia | |
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Location | National Archives of Australia, Canberra, Australia |
Author(s) | Sir Samuel Walker Griffith, Andrew Inglis Clark, and others. |
Signatories | Queen Victoria |
Purpose | To join the Australian colonies as a single nation, and make the law under which the Australian Commonwealth Government operates |
Why is Charles Kingston important to federation?
What did Sir Edward Braddon do?
He played a key role in the defeat of the Agnew government in 1887. Braddon was successively Minister for Lands and Works (1887 88), Agent-General in London (1888 93), Opposition leader (1893 94), and Premier (1894 99).
How did Andrew Inglis Clark contribute to the constitution?
Who made the first Constitution?
Ambedkar is recognised as the “Father of the Constitution of India”.
What countries do not have a Constitution?
Britain is supposed to be one of only six countries that have no written constitution, the others being Israel, Libya, New Zealand, Oman and Saudi Arabia.
What is the Commonwealth Constitution?
The Constitution of the Commonwealth of the Philippines provided for a presidential system of government with a unicameral legislature. It had the power to enact laws for the Philippines, known as Commonwealth Acts, through the National Assembly.
What was Charles Kingston famous for?
During his time as Premier, Kingston was responsible for such measures as electoral reform including the first law to give votes to women in Australia (and second in the world only to New Zealand), a legitimation Act, the first conciliation and arbitration act in Australia, establishment of a state bank, a high …
What was the Braddon blot?
At the convention, he was responsible for the so-called “Braddon Clause” (or “Braddon Blot”, as it was known by its opponents). The proposed Constitution provided that the Federal Government would assume the power to levy customs duties, an important source of revenue for the states.
What was Andrew Inglis Clark famous for?
Andrew Inglis Clark (24 February 1848 – 14 November 1907) was an Australian founding father and co-author of the Australian Constitution; he was also an engineer, barrister, politician, electoral reformer and jurist.