Table of Contents
What caused desertification in Nigeria?
Professor Emmanuel Oladipo, who advises Nigeria’s Federal Ministry of Environment on climate change issues, explained how desertification is being fuelled by poor land use, unsustainable grazing practices, deforestation, and the consumption pressures associated with a booming population.
What are the physical reasons for desertification?
‘Climatic variations’ and ‘Human activities’ can be regarded as the two main causes of desertification. removal of the natural vegetation cover(by taking too much fuel wood), agricultural activities in the vulnerable ecosystems of arid and semi-arid areas, which are thus strained beyond their capacity.
What causes drought and desertification in Nigeria?

The primary causes of desertification in Nigeria have been identified as overgrazing, overexploitation, deforestation and poor irrigation practices leading to negative impacts like; resource-use conflicts, problem of food security, losses of flora and fauna among others.
What are the effects of desertification in Nigeria?
Desertification causes loss of biological diversity, contribute to disease burden, alter geo- chemical composition of the soil, contribute to water scarcity, reduced agricultural yield hence, contribute to food insecurity, reduced economic growth among other unfavourable impacts.
What are the five main causes of desertification?
Overgrazing is the major cause of desertification worldwide. Other factors that cause desertification include urbanization, climate change, overuse of groundwater, deforestation, natural disasters, and tillage practices in agriculture that make soils more vulnerable to wind.

What are the 3 main causes of desertification?
Human activities that contribute to desertification include the expansion and intensive use of agricultural lands, poor irrigation practices, deforestation, and overgrazing. These unsustainable land uses place enormous pressure on the land by altering its soil chemistry and hydrology.
What are 5 causes of desertification?
From Climatic Variations To Human Activities, Here Are 5 Major Causes Of Desertification
- Deforestation.
- Overgrazing.
- Climatic Variations.
- Excessive Use Of Fertilizers And Pesticides.
- Over Drafting Of Groundwater.
What are the causes and effects of desertification in Africa?
Desertification is a process that destroys fertile land. This can be caused by drought, overpopulation, over-farming, deforestation and climate change.
Which of the following is a common cause of deforestation and desertification?
The most common pressures causing deforestation and severe forest degradation are agriculture, unsustainable forest management, mining, infrastructure projects and increased fire incidence and intensity.
What are the 3 main causes of deforestation?
Direct causes of deforestation are agricultural expansion, wood extraction (e.g., logging or wood harvest for domestic fuel or charcoal), and infrastructure expansion such as road building and urbanization.
What are 4 causes of deforestation?
What are the 10 causes of deforestation?
Primary Causes of Deforestation
- Agricultural Activities. As earlier mentioned in the overview, agricultural activities are one of the significant factors affecting deforestation.
- Livestock Ranching.
- Illegal Logging.
- Urbanization.
- Desertification of Land.
- Mining.
- Forest Fires.
- Paper.
What are the 6 main causes of deforestation?
The causes of deforestation
- Natural causes as hurricanes, fires, parasites and floods.
- Human activities as agricultural expansion, cattle breeding, timber extraction, mining, oil extraction, dam construction and infrastructure development.
What are the 5 major causes of deforestation?
What are the main causes of deforestation?
- Industrial Agriculture. Look no further than your dinner plate, because industrial agriculture accounts for around 85% of deforestation worldwide.
- Timber Logging.
- Mining.
- Expansion and Infrastructure.
- Climate Change.
What are the main causes of deforestation in Africa?
The conversion of forest land to agriculture, both subsistence and commercial, is by far the most common and most destructive cause of deforestation in Africa and other tropical regions.