What countries were most affected by the 2004 tsunami?
The Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004 killed at least 225,000 people across a dozen countries, with Indonesia, Sri Lanka, India, Maldives, and Thailand sustaining massive damage.
Which country in Southeast Asia was hit first by the 2004 tsunami?
Sri Lanka
The island country of Sri Lanka, located about 1,700 km (1,100 mi) from Sumatra, was ravaged by the tsunami around 2 hours after the earthquake. The tsunami first struck the eastern coastline and subsequently refracted around the southern point of Sri Lanka (Dondra Head).
Which islands were affected by the tsunami in 2004?
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands comprise 572 islands (land masses at low and high tide), of which 38 are inhabited by people from the mainland and indigenous tribes. The islands were just north of the earthquake epicentre, and the tsunami reached a height of 15 metres (49 ft) in the southern Nicobar Islands.
Which countries were affected by the tsunami?
This article lists the countries affected by the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and the resulting tsunami on Sunday, December 26, 2004, in alphabetical order….A – J.
| Argentina | Two people died, according to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. |
|---|---|
| Chile | Two dead. |
| China | 3 confirmed dead, 13 injured in Thailand. |
Which East Asia country has been most impacted by tsunamis?
#1. Japan. Japan’s 2011 tsunami was so seismic that its effects were felt as far away as Norway and caused debris to wash up on North American coasts years after the devastating event. A magnitude 9.0 earthquake was responsible for that tsunami, which killed over 15,000 people.
What areas of South Asia are most impacted by tsunamis?
Indonesia (Sumatra), Sri Lanka, India, Thailand, Maldives, Somalia, etc. 11The third reason suggested by certain specialists is that the devastated Indonesian coastlines were extremely close to the fault that caused the tsunami (about 200 km).
Which region suffered the most damage from the 26 December 2004 tsunami?
The south and east coasts were worst hit. Nearly 2,000 of the dead were on the Queen of the Sea holiday train destroyed by the tsunami.
Did the 2004 tsunami hit the Maldives?
In Maldives, 39 islands are significantly damaged among 200 inhabited islands and nearly a third of the Maldivian people are severely affected by the Indian Ocean Tsunami in 26 December 2004.
What countries did the Indian Ocean tsunami hit?
The worst affected countries were India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Maldives, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Seychelles, Thailand and Somalia.
What are all the countries in Southeast Asia?
Southeast Asia is composed of eleven countries of impressive diversity in religion, culture and history: Brunei, Burma (Myanmar), Cambodia, Timor-Leste, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam.
Are the Maldives sinking?
(The list of “disappeared islands” of the Maldives is long.) Most of the islands—including the capital Malé—stand about 3.5 feet above sea level; climate scientists forecast they will be inundated by the century’s end. Hulhumalé, the man-made rescue platform, has an elevation of 6.5 feet.
Has Sydney ever had a tsunami?
Historical Tsunami The largest Tsunami to have affected the NSW coast in recent times occurred in May 1960 after a 9.5 magnitude earthquake in Chile resulted in a 1 metre tidal fluctuation at Fort Denison in Sydney Harbour.
Why does Australia never get tsunamis?
Australia is relatively lucky when it comes to tsunamis. We sit in the middle of a tectonic plate, some distance from the nearest subduction zones. Tsunamis created by subduction zone earthquakes at these trenches have several hundred to several thousand kilometres of ocean to travel across before reaching our shores.